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Explain some of the ways in which humans are damaging the environment. What can governments do to address these problems? What can individual people do? v.7

Humans are responsible for a variety of environmental problems, but we can also take steps to reduce the damage that we are causing to the planet. This essay will discuss environmental problems and the measures that governments and individuals can take to address these problems. Two of the biggest threats to the environment are air pollution and waste. Gas emissions from factories and exhaust fumes from vehicles lead to global warming, which may have a devastating effect on the planet in the future. As the human population increases, we are also producing ever greater quantities of waste, which contaminates the earth and pollutes rivers and oceans. Governments could certainly make more effort to reduce air pollution. They could introduce laws to limit emissions from factories or to force companies to use renewable energy from solar, wind or water power. They could also impose ‘green taxes’ on drivers and airline companies. In this way, people would be encouraged to use public transport and to take fewer flights abroad, therefore reducing emissions. Individuals should also take responsibility for the impact they have on the environment. They can take public transport rather than driving, choose products with less packaging, and recycle as much as possible. Most supermarkets now provide reusable bags for shoppers as well as ‘banks’ for recycling glass, plastic and paper in their car parks. By reusing and recycling, we can help to reduce waste. In conclusion, both national governments and individuals must play their part in looking after the environment.
Humans are responsible for a variety of environmental problems,
but
we can
also
take steps to
reduce
the damage that we are causing to the planet. This essay will discuss environmental problems and the measures that
governments
and individuals can take to address these problems.

Two of the biggest threats to the environment are air pollution and waste. Gas emissions from factories and exhaust fumes from vehicles lead to global warming, which may have a devastating effect on the planet in the future. As the human population increases, we are
also
producing ever greater quantities of waste, which contaminates the earth and pollutes rivers and oceans.

Governments
could
certainly
make
more effort to
reduce
air pollution. They could introduce laws to limit emissions from factories or to force
companies
to
use
renewable energy from solar, wind or water power. They could
also
impose ‘green taxes’ on drivers and airline
companies
. In this way,
people
would
be encouraged
to
use
public transport and to take fewer flights abroad,
therefore
reducing emissions.

Individuals should
also
take responsibility for the impact they have on the environment. They can take public transport
rather
than driving, choose products with less packaging, and recycle as much as possible. Most supermarkets
now
provide reusable bags for shoppers
as well
as ‘banks’ for recycling glass, plastic and paper in their car parks. By reusing and recycling, we can
help
to
reduce
waste.

In conclusion
, both national
governments
and individuals
must
play their part in looking after the environment.
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IELTS essay Explain some of the ways in which humans are damaging the environment. What can governments do to address these problems? What can individual people do?

Essay
  American English
5 paragraphs
250 words
6.5
Overall Band Score
Coherence and Cohesion: 6.0
  • Structure your answers in logical paragraphs
  • ?
    One main idea per paragraph
  • Include an introduction and conclusion
  • Support main points with an explanation and then an example
  • Use cohesive linking words accurately and appropriately
  • Vary your linking phrases using synonyms
Lexical Resource: 6.5
  • Try to vary your vocabulary using accurate synonyms
  • Use less common question specific words that accurately convey meaning
  • Check your work for spelling and word formation mistakes
Grammatical Range: 6.5
  • Use a variety of complex and simple sentences
  • Check your writing for errors
Task Achievement: 6.0
  • Answer all parts of the question
  • ?
    Present relevant ideas
  • Fully explain these ideas
  • Support ideas with relevant, specific examples
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    Currently is not available
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  • Doesn't meet the criteria
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