Some experts throughout the developing and developed world have debated about the crucial role of the immigrants workforce for the developing of a country and its impact to the economy. This essay will provide examples from the UK and the US immigration department to demonstrate point and support arguments.
It is well known that countries around the world with stable economies, are increasingly facing the constant migration of people from third world countries due to the vast social problems and lack of security and opportunities in those areas. For some people, this movement has a detriment impact to the citizens due to the fact that many job opportunities have been taken by foreigners which has caused an evident increase of unemployment numbers among the residents. Empiric research by the UK immigration department showed that 90% of the job positions in manufacturing companies are occupied by immigrants. Additionally, a vast number of individuals claim that governments should be stricter about the measures taken to control and monitor those who are illegally working in the country, as they are not expected to pay taxes that legal citizens are forced to pay, which is considered an unfair treat. Therefore, it is abundantly clear the disadvantages of using migrant labor for the economy of a country and its citizens.
On the other hand, there is ample evidence about the critical necessity of import skilled employees from overseas to fulfill the lack of professionals in a country. An example of this can be seen in the US where there is an evident increase in the shortage of nurses, despite the multiple incentives the government and nursing schools are offering to motivate young adults and community in general to enroll in this professional career. An extensive study by the US immigration department showed that 70% of the permanent residence visas granted during the pandemic for COVID virus were granted to registered nurses. Furthermore, multi-cultural communities might also contribute to the economy of a country by increasing the opportunity to start businesses related to their culture such as restaurants, languages schools, travel agencies to name just a few.
In conclusion, from the examples and arguments given, I firmly believe, that the advantages of using migrant labor outweigh the disadvantages, however, it is crucial that governments adjust their practices so that the citizens will not perceived immigrants as a threat.