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Some people believe that there should be a fixed punishment for each type of crime. Others, however, argue that the circumstances of an individual crime, and the motivation for committing it, should always be taken into account when deciding on the punishment. Discuss both of these two views and give your own opinion. Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. v.1

Some people believe that there should be a fixed punishment for each type of crime. Others, however, argue that the circumstances of an individual crime, and the motivation for committing it, should always be taken into account when deciding on the punishment. v. 1
Fixing punishments for each type of crime has been a debatable issue. There are many arguments supporting both views, those for and those against fixed punishments. On the one hand, fixed punishments will have a deterring effect on society. Individuals knowing that they will be subject to a certain punishment if they are convicted with a given crime, will reconsider committing this act in the first place. This deterring effect also leads to social stability and security, through minimising the number of crimes committed. If people knew they would be able to convince the court or the jury of a reason for having committed the crime they are accused of, penal decisions would be largely arbitrary. This would result into criminals getting away with their crimes and into a high level of injustice caused by the subjective approach of different courts. On the other hand, taking the circumstances of a crime and its motivation into consideration is a prerequisite for establishing and ensuring justice and equity. A person killing in self-defence cannot be compared to a serial killer, moving from one victim to the next. In my opinion an intermediary position between both solutions is the perfect way to establish and ensure justice and equity. There have to be fixed punishments for all crimes. However, criminal laws have to provide for a minimum and a maximum for the punishment and the laws also have to foresee certain cases of exemptions. An example for setting minimum and maximum penalties is Competition Law, where a person being held liable of a crime under this law will be convicted to pay a fine, according to the harm caused by the violation and the profit gained by the violator through is committing the crime. As for the exemptions, in some countries the law exempts Chiefs stealing food during a period of famine taking into consideration the distress and hunger. Also, a person killing in self-defence will be exempted from punishment.
Fixing
punishments
for each type of
crime
has been a debatable issue. There are
many
arguments supporting both views, those for and those against
fixed
punishments.

On the one hand,
fixed
punishments
will have a deterring effect on society. Individuals knowing that they will be subject to a certain
punishment
if they
are convicted
with a
given
crime
, will reconsider committing this act in the
first
place. This deterring effect
also
leads to social stability and security, through
minimising
the number of
crimes
committed. If
people
knew they would be able to convince the court or the jury of a reason for having committed the
crime
they
are accused
of, penal decisions would be
largely
arbitrary. This would result into criminals getting away with their
crimes
and into a high level of injustice caused by the subjective approach of
different
courts.

On the other hand
, taking the circumstances of a
crime
and its motivation into consideration is a prerequisite for establishing and ensuring justice and equity. A person killing in
self-defence
cannot
be compared
to a serial killer, moving from one victim to the
next
. In my opinion an intermediary position between both solutions is the perfect way to establish and ensure justice and equity. There
have to
be
fixed
punishments
for all
crimes
.
However
, criminal
laws
have to
provide for a minimum and a maximum for the
punishment
and the
laws
also
have to
foresee certain cases of exemptions. An example for setting minimum and maximum penalties is Competition
Law
, where a person
being held
liable of a
crime
under this
law
will
be convicted
to pay a fine, according to the harm caused by the violation and the profit gained by the violator through is committing the crime.

As for the exemptions, in
some
countries the
law
exempts Chiefs stealing food during a period of famine taking into consideration the distress and hunger.
Also
, a person killing in
self-defence
will
be exempted
from
punishment
.
7Linking words, meeting the goal of 7 or more
19Repeated words, meeting the goal of 3 or fewer
3Mistakes

IELTS essay Some people believe that there should be a fixed punishment for each type of crime. Others, however, argue that the circumstances of an individual crime, and the motivation for committing it, should always be taken into account when deciding on the punishment. v. 1

Essay
  American English
4 paragraphs
326 words
6
Overall Band Score
Coherence and Cohesion: 5.5
  • Structure your answers in logical paragraphs
  • ?
    One main idea per paragraph
  • Include an introduction and conclusion
  • Support main points with an explanation and then an example
  • Use cohesive linking words accurately and appropriately
  • Vary your linking phrases using synonyms
Lexical Resource: 5.0
  • Try to vary your vocabulary using accurate synonyms
  • Use less common question specific words that accurately convey meaning
  • Check your work for spelling and word formation mistakes
Grammatical Range: 6.5
  • Use a variety of complex and simple sentences
  • Check your writing for errors
Task Achievement: 5.0
  • Answer all parts of the question
  • ?
    Present relevant ideas
  • Fully explain these ideas
  • Support ideas with relevant, specific examples
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    Currently is not available
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