It is increasingly common that families are currently declining in their sizes. The aims of this essay is to highlight primary factors leading to this trend and predict its potential social consequences.
There are several reasons responsible for the fact that people prefer living in smaller family units compared to the past. Firstly, it is obvious that individualism is gaining more popularity, especially among younger people. The youth are likely to prefer staying by their own and freely doing what interests them rather than being restricted to the traditional responsibility of raising a family. Take my sister, who has a passion for traveling and shopping but not for marrying or bring children up, as an example. Another important cause worth mentioning is the cost. There is no doubt that the living cost of a nuclear family, which has only two generations, including parents and their offspring, is far affordable than that of an extended family, having a number of generations living under the same roof.
Various problems, both welcoming and unwelcoming, relating to this tendency are anticipated. If more and more people choose to pursue a single life, this inevitably triggers a decline in the birth rate. As a result, an ageing population is expected, leading to a shortage of productive and energetic workers. A telling example is Japan, which is facing with consequences of accelerating number of elderly people, this country has to import foreign labours to fulfil the employment demand of nursing. Nevertheless, raising a miniature household can ensure a better living standard for every member. In earlier times, it was common for a family with five to ten children, and may be due to this, the rate of illiteracy was significant at that time.
In conclusion, there are a host of reasons behind this trend and it causes both favourable and unfavourable impacts on society.
It is
increasingly
common that
families
are
currently
declining in their sizes. The aims of this essay is to highlight primary factors leading to this trend and predict its potential social consequences.
There are several reasons responsible for the fact that
people
prefer
living
in smaller
family
units compared to the past.
Firstly
, it is obvious that individualism is gaining more popularity,
especially
among younger
people
. The youth
are
likely to prefer staying by their
own
and
freely
doing what interests them
rather
than
being restricted
to the traditional responsibility of raising a
family
. Take my sister, who has a passion for traveling and shopping
but
not for marrying or bring children up, as an example. Another
important
cause worth mentioning is the cost. There is no doubt that the
living
cost of a nuclear
family
, which has
only
two generations, including parents and their offspring, is far
affordable
than that of an extended
family
, having a number of generations
living
under the same roof.
Various problems, both welcoming and unwelcoming, relating to this tendency
are anticipated
. If more and more
people
choose to pursue a single life, this
inevitably
triggers a decline in the birth rate.
As a result
, an
ageing
population is
expected
, leading to a shortage of productive and energetic workers. A telling example is Japan, which is facing with consequences of accelerating number of elderly
people
, this country
has to
import foreign
labours
to fulfil the employment demand of nursing.
Nevertheless
, raising a miniature household can ensure a better
living
standard for every member. In earlier times, it was common for a
family
with five to ten children, and may be due to this, the rate of illiteracy was significant at that time.
In conclusion
, there are a
host
of reasons behind this trend and it causes both
favourable
and
unfavourable
impacts on society.