It is true that average life expectancy has increased significantly because of the advances made in the field of medical science. In my opinion, this is generally a positive development; however, it also means that more resources are required for taking care of the elderly.
Longer life expectancy does not necessarily mean that a person will remain healthy throughout their life. Older people need medical and nursing care more frequently and they have more number of sick days per year. This means societies need more doctors, nursing staff, healthcare facilities and home care facilities to care for their ageing population. In addition, with the increase in the number of retired people the government spending on pension schemes and other welfare services will also increase exponentially. Furthermore, more retired people also means lower tax revenue. All these issues will ultimately put a tremendous burden on the working young population.
However, increasing life expectancy also has many advantages to the individual, their family and the government. Firstly, the obvious benefit of this is that people can live longer with their family and travel to various places. They can enjoy life longer and contribute more to the society. Secondly, families can also get benefit from their wisdom and experience. They can give valuable advice and emotional support to younger generation in difficult times. They also take care of their grandchildren and teach them various life skills, moral and cultural values. Finally, the government can also benefit from the elderly. They can make elderly people more productive either by increasing the age of retirement or by availing their services in non labour intensive managerial community work.
In conclusion, while increased lifespan has brought about many problems, in my view, the advantages of this development far outweigh the disadvantages.
It is true that average
life
expectancy has increased
significantly
because
of the advances made in the field of medical science. In my opinion, this is
generally
a
positive
development;
however
, it
also
means
that more resources
are required
for taking
care
of the elderly.
Longer
life
expectancy does not
necessarily
mean
that a person will remain healthy throughout their
life
. Older
people
need medical and nursing
care
more
frequently and
they have more number of sick days per year. This
means
societies need more doctors, nursing staff, healthcare facilities and home
care
facilities to
care
for their
ageing
population.
In addition
, with the increase in the number of retired
people
the
government
spending on pension schemes and other welfare services will
also
increase
exponentially
.
Furthermore
, more retired
people
also
means
lower tax revenue. All these issues will
ultimately
put a tremendous burden on the working young population.
However
, increasing
life
expectancy
also
has
many
advantages to the individual, their family and the
government
.
Firstly
, the obvious benefit of this is that
people
can
live
longer with their family and travel to various places. They can enjoy
life
longer and contribute more to the society.
Secondly
, families can
also
get
benefit from their wisdom and experience. They can give valuable advice and emotional support to younger generation in difficult times. They
also
take
care
of their grandchildren and teach them various
life
skills
, moral and cultural values.
Finally
, the
government
can
also
benefit from the elderly. They can
make
elderly
people
more productive either by increasing the age of retirement or by availing their services in non
labour intensive
managerial community work.
In conclusion
, while increased lifespan has brought about
many
problems, in my view, the advantages of this development far outweigh the disadvantages.