Socrates is the authority figure who cannot be neglected or avoided whenever Western Philosophy is discussed and researched. In this case, many consider Socrates as the ideal philosopher. In my opinion, I agree with this statement. However, in order to answer this question, we must be clear about who Socrates is, what “ideal” means, and what a “philosopher” is.
First of all, the presence of Socrates in the history of Western Philosophy marks the transition from a pre-Socratic era to a post-Socratic era. What distinguishes between the pre-Socratic philosophers and Socrates is their utilization of philosophy. The pre-Socratics started to interpret nature and its surroundings by inherent patterns, therefore, focusing more on what reality is-metaphysics. However, Socrates is what I consider to be an “applied philosopher” for his time. He successfully brought the ideas of philosophy into people’s households, discussed the ethics of how to live a good life, and applied them to real-life situations. Spectating from this perspective, Bertrand Russell may be well agreeing with this aspect, as he believes the value of philosophy is to free ourselves from personal interests but to look for the enlargement of the Self. These statements fall into similar categories in which both Socrates and Russell claim that living a good life is not possible without philosophical thinking.
Secondly, the meaning of philosopher. What I have defined “philosophy” to be is a start to illustrate what a philosopher looks like. I often view philosophy as the subject which discusses patterns of the surroundings reflected through idea exchanging. Therefore, I consider a philosopher to be an individual in the statement who not only participates in idea exchanging but also whose goal is to comprehend the patterns of the world. The pre-Socratics discussed the elements of the world by observing nature, an information flow from nature to their senses or logos. Plato built a cave that not only reflected his own philosophy of the ideal forms being the most real but also thoroughly processed the enlightenment, an idea exchange within oneself who sought after the light source.
Lastly, what I consider to be “ideal”. An ideal philosopher should consist of the following personalities, willing to share its knowledge or wisdom, thinking critically towards what is told, value the enrichment of oneself and most importantly, being able to spread philosophy as straightforward as possible.
These are the reasons for which Socrates is considered to an ideal philosopher but not the pre-Socratics, Plato or Bertrand Russell. Socrates argued that writing is an imprisonment of the knowledge, an essential cause why Socrates used dialogues instead of recording things down. This is not denying any philosopher who has left records of writing of its thoughts, as they have performed to be much crucial for how we shape our vision of the world today. However, the Socratic method is one of the most effective ways to allow people to learn by themselves. In this process, Socrates is seeking answers from an ordinary person while the person is revalueing its standard of life as well. This form of idea exchanging on how the world is run is a reflection of what I define as philosophy. Socrates fulfills every category of being ideal, having the willingness to share, questioning the tyranny of the majority, enlarging the Self by asking further questions and allowing everyone to have a chance to learn philosophy. Books can help to people to learn, but not for those illiterates; democracy can build an influential political structure, but not for those who suffer the tyranny from a majority rule.
To further conclude, Socrates loves knowledge, virtue and morality, it is philosophy that becomes ideal because of Socrates, therefore Socrates is the ideal philosopher.
Socrates is the authority figure
who
cannot
be neglected
or avoided whenever Western
Philosophy
is discussed
and researched.
In this case
,
many
consider
Socrates as the
ideal
philosopher
. In my opinion, I
agree
with this statement.
However
, in order to answer this question, we
must
be
clear
about
who
Socrates is, what
“ideal”
means, and what a
“philosopher”
is.
First of all
, the presence of Socrates in the history of Western
Philosophy
marks the transition from a
pre-Socratic
era to a post-Socratic era. What distinguishes between the
pre-Socratic
philosophers
and Socrates is their utilization of
philosophy
. The
pre-Socratics
started
to interpret nature and its surroundings by inherent patterns,
therefore
, focusing more on what reality is-metaphysics.
However
, Socrates is what I
consider
to be an “applied
philosopher”
for his time. He
successfully
brought the
ideas
of
philosophy
into
people
’s households, discussed the ethics of how to
live
a
good
life, and applied them to real-life situations. Spectating from this perspective, Bertrand Russell may
be well agreeing
with this aspect, as he believes the value of
philosophy
is to free ourselves from personal interests
but
to look for the enlargement of the Self. These statements fall into similar categories in which both Socrates and Russell claim that living a
good
life is not possible without philosophical thinking.
Secondly
, the meaning of
philosopher
. What I have defined
“philosophy”
to be is a
start
to illustrate what a
philosopher
looks like. I
often
view
philosophy
as the subject which discusses patterns of the surroundings reflected through
idea
exchanging.
Therefore
, I
consider
a
philosopher
to be an individual in the statement
who
not
only
participates in
idea
exchanging
but
also
whose goal is to comprehend the patterns of the
world
. The
pre-Socratics
discussed the elements of the
world
by observing nature, an information flow from nature to their senses or logos. Plato built a cave that not
only
reflected his
own
philosophy
of the
ideal
forms being the most real
but
also
thoroughly
processed the enlightenment, an
idea
exchange within oneself
who
sought after the light source.
Lastly
, what I
consider
to be
“ideal”
. An
ideal
philosopher
should consist of the following personalities, willing to share its knowledge or wisdom, thinking
critically
towards what is
told
, value the enrichment of oneself and most
importantly
, being able to spread
philosophy
as straightforward as possible.
These are the reasons for which Socrates
is considered
to an
ideal
philosopher
but
not the
pre-Socratics
, Plato or Bertrand Russell. Socrates argued that writing is an imprisonment of the knowledge, an essential cause why Socrates
used
dialogues
instead
of recording things down. This
is not denying
any
philosopher
who
has
left
records of writing of its thoughts, as they have performed to be much crucial for how we shape our vision of the
world
today
.
However
, the Socratic method is one of the most effective ways to
allow
people
to learn by themselves. In this process, Socrates is seeking answers from an ordinary person while the person is
revalueing
its standard of life
as well
. This form of
idea
exchanging on how the
world
is run
is a reflection of what I define as
philosophy
. Socrates fulfills every category of being
ideal
, having the willingness to share, questioning the tyranny of the majority, enlarging the Self by asking
further
questions and allowing everyone to have a chance to learn
philosophy
. Books can
help
to
people
to learn,
but
not for those illiterates; democracy can build an influential political structure,
but
not for those
who
suffer the tyranny from a majority
rule
.
To
further
conclude, Socrates
loves
knowledge, virtue and morality, it is
philosophy
that becomes
ideal
because
of Socrates,
therefore
Socrates is the
ideal
philosopher
.