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Problems = environmental & cost; solutions = short & long term

Problems = environmental & cost; solutions = short & long term kLlWM
Modern households will inevitably produce some waste, but the increasing volumes of refuse over recent years present a challenge for us all. There seem to be two main problems stemming from this situation, and also two steps we could take to address it fully. Possible the major problem is the huge question of how to collect, process, and dispose of this material. Household waste comprises elements ranging from foodstuffs to metal, paper, and plastics, and local authorities sometimes struggle to handle such a diverse mix of materials. The historical solution has been incineration or landfill, but the problems of pollution and long-term ground16 contamination that arises has led to widespread efforts to recycle at least some of the waste. This leads us to the second concern, which is the high cost of disposing of refuse in an ecologically sound manner. We would all wish as much as possible for our rubbish to be recycled (for example by paper pulping or reusing plastics) but the expense involved must be met by higher taxes and charges for households. Regarding possible solutions, probably the most immediate short-term solution would be to divert far more government funds into waste processing and recycling facilities at a local level. This would reduce the environmental impact of the waste by reducing pollution, and also lower our demand for raw materials, as more recycled products would consequently be produced. A further, longer-term solution might be to raise the level of public understanding of the need to consume less material in households, especially in terms of packaging and wasted food. A campaign of education along these lines would gradually lessen the volume of waste, especially if reinforced by incentives for consuming less and penalties for excessive waste, as we see being trialed in the UK at present. Overall, the main problems are both environmental and financial. The possible solutions involve more immediate investment in facilities, and also encouraging long-term changes in household behavior.
Modern households will
inevitably
produce
some
waste
,
but
the increasing volumes

of refuse over recent years present a challenge for us all. There seem to be two main problems

stemming from this situation, and
also
two steps we could take to address it
fully
.

Possible the major problem is the huge question of how to collect, process, and dispose of this

material. Household
waste
comprises elements ranging from foodstuffs to metal, paper, and plastics,

and local authorities
sometimes
struggle to handle such a diverse mix of materials. The historical

solution has been incineration or landfill,
but
the problems of pollution and long-term ground16

contamination that arises has led to widespread efforts to recycle at least
some of the
waste
. This

leads us to the second concern, which is the high cost of disposing of refuse in an
ecologically
sound

manner. We would all wish as much as possible for our rubbish to
be recycled
(
for example
by paper

pulping or reusing plastics)
but
the expense involved
must
be met
by higher taxes and charges for

households.

Regarding possible solutions,
probably
the most immediate short-term solution would be to

divert far more
government
funds into
waste
processing and recycling facilities at a local level. This

would
reduce
the environmental impact of the
waste
by reducing pollution, and
also
lower our

demand for raw materials, as more recycled products would
consequently
be produced
. A
further
,

longer-term solution might be to raise the level of public understanding of the need to consume less

material in households,
especially
in terms of packaging and wasted food. A campaign of education

along these lines would
gradually
lessen the volume of
waste
,
especially
if reinforced by incentives

for consuming less and penalties for excessive
waste
, as we
see
being trialed
in the UK at present.

Overall
, the main problems are both environmental and financial. The possible solutions

involve more immediate investment in facilities, and
also
encouraging long-term
changes
in

household behavior.
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IELTS essay Problems = environmental & cost; solutions = short & long term

Essay
  American English
6 paragraphs
324 words
6.5
Overall Band Score
Coherence and Cohesion: 5.5
  • Structure your answers in logical paragraphs
  • ?
    One main idea per paragraph
  • Include an introduction and conclusion
  • Support main points with an explanation and then an example
  • Use cohesive linking words accurately and appropriately
  • Vary your linking phrases using synonyms
Lexical Resource: 6.0
  • Try to vary your vocabulary using accurate synonyms
  • Use less common question specific words that accurately convey meaning
  • Check your work for spelling and word formation mistakes
Grammatical Range: 6.5
  • Use a variety of complex and simple sentences
  • Check your writing for errors
Task Achievement: 7.0
  • Answer all parts of the question
  • ?
    Present relevant ideas
  • Fully explain these ideas
  • Support ideas with relevant, specific examples
Labels Descriptions
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    Currently is not available
  • Meet the criteria
  • Doesn't meet the criteria
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