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Overpopulation of urban areas has led to numerous problems. Identify one or two serious ones and suggest ways that governments and individuals can tackle these problems? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own experience or knowledge. Write at least 250 words.

Overpopulation of urban areas has led to numerous problems. Identify one or two serious ones and suggest ways that governments and individuals can tackle these problems. v. 16
Overpopulation of urban areas is one of the most pressing issues that we are facing today, which has led to severe problems, environmentally and economically. The effects of overpopulation are accelerating alarmingly and thus, it has become crucial to identify these problems and determine ways to tackle them. Firstly, overpopulation leads to overcrowding and thus, demand exceeds supply. As the human population keeps on rising, exhaustible natural resources like arable land, fossil fuels etc. continue to drop sharply. This results in depletion of natural resources, for example, the reckless cutting of trees to facilitate the housing needs of a large population. It also becomes difficult to cater to the ever-growing requirements of an overpopulated nation and thus, one has to compromise on the quality of life in terms of infrastructure, health and hygiene facilities, education and employment opportunities. It has become necessary to stabilize the rampant population growth. It is high time the government and individuals took responsibility to control the rate of population. In order to reduce its adverse impacts, the government must implement measures such as spreading awareness among people and introducing suitable policies to curb the growth rate of population. For example, the introduction of family planning programs and easy access to safe and effective contraceptive options. As fertility depends on the age of marriage, the minimum age of marriage should be fixed and firmly implemented by law. Individuals too must take responsibility to educate themselves and those around them about the adverse effects of overpopulation. They must also make effective use of birth control methods and co-operate with the government to control overpopulation.
Overpopulation
of urban areas is one of the most pressing issues that we are facing
today
, which has led to severe problems,
environmentally
and
economically
. The effects of
overpopulation
are accelerating
alarmingly
and
thus
, it has become crucial to identify these problems and determine ways to tackle them.

Firstly
,
overpopulation
leads to overcrowding and
thus
, demand exceeds supply. As the human
population
keeps
on rising, exhaustible natural resources like arable land, fossil fuels etc. continue to drop
sharply
. This results in depletion of natural resources,
for example
, the reckless cutting of trees to facilitate the housing needs of a large
population
. It
also
becomes difficult to cater to the ever-growing requirements of an overpopulated nation and
thus
, one
has to
compromise on the quality of life in terms of infrastructure, health and hygiene facilities, education and employment opportunities.

It has become necessary to stabilize the rampant
population
growth.
It
is high time the
government
and individuals took responsibility to control the rate of
population
. In order to
reduce
its adverse impacts, the
government
must
implement measures such as spreading awareness among
people
and introducing suitable policies to curb the growth rate of
population
.
For example
, the introduction of family planning programs and easy access to safe and effective contraceptive options. As fertility depends on the age of marriage, the minimum age of marriage should be
fixed
and
firmly
implemented by law.

Individuals too
must
take responsibility to educate themselves and those around them about the adverse effects of
overpopulation
. They
must
also
make
effective
use
of birth control methods and co-operate with the
government
to control
overpopulation
.
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IELTS essay Overpopulation of urban areas has led to numerous problems. Identify one or two serious ones and suggest ways that governments and individuals can tackle these problems?

Essay
  American English
4 paragraphs
267 words
6.0
Overall Band Score
Coherence and Cohesion: 5.5
  • Structure your answers in logical paragraphs
  • ?
    One main idea per paragraph
  • Include an introduction and conclusion
  • Support main points with an explanation and then an example
  • Use cohesive linking words accurately and appropriately
  • Vary your linking phrases using synonyms
Lexical Resource: 5.5
  • Try to vary your vocabulary using accurate synonyms
  • Use less common question specific words that accurately convey meaning
  • Check your work for spelling and word formation mistakes
Grammatical Range: 6.5
  • Use a variety of complex and simple sentences
  • Check your writing for errors
Task Achievement: 7.0
  • Answer all parts of the question
  • ?
    Present relevant ideas
  • Fully explain these ideas
  • Support ideas with relevant, specific examples
Labels Descriptions
  • ?
    Currently is not available
  • Meet the criteria
  • Doesn't meet the criteria
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