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How electricity is generated by a hydroelectric dam. Write a 150-word report for a university lecturer explaining how the process works.

How electricity is generated by a hydroelectric dam. Write a 150-word report for a university lecturer explaining how the process works. PV78J
Hydroelectric dams are used to generate non-polluting and renewable electricity. These dams are constructed at reservoir of water and with proper channelization of water we are able to generate electricity. To understand electricity generation we need to look at how the actual process works. A water reservoir is selected where we can construct a dam which can take huge amount of water intake and pass it to turbine. From reservoir a penstock is created which allows controlled water flow to turbine. When turbine moves kinetic energy from water is converted to electric power with help of a generator which is inside a powerhouse. Long distance power lines are used to transfer electricity to cities, industries etc. We also have internal mechanism by which water is transferred to main river flow. Hydroelectric dams are very important to conserve nature in multiple ways, one by reducing pollution and providing renewable energy.
Hydroelectric
dams
are
used
to generate non-polluting and renewable electricity. These
dams
are constructed
at reservoir of
water
and with proper channelization of
water
we are able to generate electricity.

To understand electricity generation we need to look at how the actual process works. A
water
reservoir
is selected
where we can construct a
dam
which can take huge amount of
water
intake and pass it to turbine. From reservoir a
penstock
is created
which
allows
controlled
water
flow to turbine.
When
turbine
moves
kinetic energy from
water
is converted
to electric power with
help
of a generator which is inside a powerhouse. Long distance power lines are
used
to transfer electricity to cities, industries etc. We
also
have internal mechanism by which
water
is transferred
to main river flow.

Hydroelectric
dams
are
very
important
to conserve nature in multiple ways, one by reducing pollution and providing renewable energy.
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IELTS essay How electricity is generated by a hydroelectric dam. Write a 150-word report for a university lecturer explaining how the process works.

Essay
  American English
3 paragraphs
149 words
This writing has been penalized,
text can't be
less than 250 words in Task 2
and less than 150 words in Task 1
5.0
Overall Band Score
Coherence and Cohesion: 5.5
  • Structure your answers in logical paragraphs
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    One main idea per paragraph
  • Include an introduction and conclusion
  • Support main points with an explanation and then an example
  • Use cohesive linking words accurately and appropriately
  • Vary your linking phrases using synonyms
Lexical Resource: 5.5
  • Try to vary your vocabulary using accurate synonyms
  • Use less common question specific words that accurately convey meaning
  • Check your work for spelling and word formation mistakes
Grammatical Range: 6.5
  • Use a variety of complex and simple sentences
  • Check your writing for errors
Task Achievement: 5.5
  • Answer all parts of the question
  • ?
    Present relevant ideas
  • Fully explain these ideas
  • Support ideas with relevant, specific examples
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