Gender relations based on the patriarchal system have determined the various participation and contribution of women and men in every aspect of life. While this situation has caused profound gender inequalities, women have been affected by such gender relations in a multidimensional and intersectional way. Thus, gender-based inequalities have emerged and as a pervasive gender gap phenomenon in various types across the globe, and it will take almost 135 years to close the gap (World Economic Forum, 2021, p. 5). While this gap is deeper in many issues, it is close to attain in some gender parities. According to the latest data of the World Economic Forum (2021), it will take 145. 5 years to close gap in politics and 267. 6 years to close gap in economic participation and opportunity. Gender gap in educational attainment and health and survival are almost closed by %95 attainment in gender parity. Such data put forward that gender inequality in work and employment is the most challanging area. While the disadvantageous situation of women in terms of employment and work increases with the effect of the Covid-19 pandemic, future trends of jobs with the accelariton of automation and digitalization has become a new battle area for gender disparity (World Economic Forum, 2021, PP. 5-6).
Gender relations based on the patriarchal system have determined the various participation and contribution of women and
men
in every aspect of life. While this situation has caused profound gender inequalities, women have been
affected
by such gender relations in a multidimensional and intersectional way.
Thus
, gender-based inequalities have emerged and as a pervasive gender
gap
phenomenon in various types across the globe, and it will take almost 135 years to
close
the
gap
(World
Economic
Forum, 2021, p. 5). While this
gap
is deeper in
many
issues, it is
close
to attain in
some
gender parities. According to the latest data of the World
Economic
Forum (2021), it will take 145. 5 years to
close
gap
in politics and 267. 6 years to
close
gap
in
economic
participation and opportunity. Gender
gap
in educational attainment and health and survival are almost closed by %95 attainment in gender parity. Such data put forward that gender inequality in work and employment is the most
challanging
area. While the disadvantageous situation of women in terms of employment and work increases with the effect of the Covid-19 pandemic, future trends of jobs with the
accelariton
of automation and digitalization has become a new battle area for gender disparity (World
Economic
Forum, 2021, PP. 5-6).