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Some people think that some types of criminals should not go to prison. Instead they should do unpaid work in the community. To what extent do you agree?

Owing to the great variety of crimes that can be punishable by prison, some people argue that not all criminals are the same and it would therefore be more appropriate to give certain criminals community service instead. I agree that in some cases, prison may not be the best solution and community service would probably have more benefits. One justification given for prisons is to keep society safe by removing criminals from the outside world. So the first thing to consider is if someone who has broken the law is a danger to other people. In the case of violent crime, there is an argument to keep the perpetrator away from society. However, burglary or possession of drugs, for example, does not involve violence against other people so the criminal does not present a direct danger to anyone in the community. Keeping these types of criminals in prison is expensive for the taxpayer and does not appear to be an effective punishment as they often commit the same crime again when they come out of prison. Personally, I also believe punishments should reform people so they do not reoffend. A further reason not to put these people in prison is that they may mix with more dangerous and violent criminals, potentially committing a worse crime when they are released. By keeping them in the community, helping others, they not only learn new skills, but they could also develop more empathy and care towards others. If this occurs, society can only benefit. Critics of this more rehabilitative approach to crime believe that justice should be harsh in order to deter people from committing similar crimes and that community service could be less likely to have that effect. However, there is very little evidence to suggest that long prison sentences deter criminals. In conclusion, putting criminals who are not a danger to society in prison is expensive and, in my opinion, ineffective, both as a deterrent and as a form of rehabilitation. Community service for non-violent crimes benefits both society and the offender. That said, it would be useful to have more data to work out whether community service or prison is more likely to stop someone reoffending. I strongly believe that decisions on how best to deal with criminals should be based on evidence of what actually works.
Owing to the great variety of
crimes
that can be punishable by
prison
,
some
people
argue that not all
criminals
are the
same and
it would
therefore
be more appropriate to give certain
criminals
community
service
instead
. I
agree
that in
some
cases,
prison
may not be the best solution and
community
service
would
probably
have more benefits. One justification
given
for
prisons
is to
keep
society
safe by removing
criminals
from the outside world.
So
the
first
thing to consider is if someone who has broken the law is a
danger
to
other
people
. In the case of violent
crime
, there is an argument to
keep
the perpetrator away from
society
.
However
, burglary or possession of drugs,
for example
, does not involve violence against
other
people
so
the
criminal
does not present a direct
danger
to anyone in the
community
. Keeping these types of
criminals
in
prison
is expensive for the taxpayer and does not appear to be an effective punishment as they
often
commit the same
crime
again when they
come
out of
prison
.
Personally
, I
also
believe punishments should reform
people
so
they do not
reoffend
. A
further
reason not to put these
people
in
prison
is that they may mix with more
dangerous
and violent
criminals
,
potentially
committing a worse
crime
when they
are released
. By keeping them in the
community
, helping others, they not
only
learn new
skills
,
but
they could
also
develop more empathy and care towards others. If this occurs,
society
can
only
benefit. Critics of this more rehabilitative approach to
crime
believe that justice should be harsh in order to deter
people
from committing similar
crimes
and that
community
service
could be less likely to have that effect.
However
, there is
very
little
evidence to suggest that long
prison
sentences deter criminals.

In conclusion
, putting
criminals
who are not a
danger
to
society
in
prison
is expensive and, in my opinion, ineffective, both as a deterrent and as a form of rehabilitation.
Community
service
for non-violent
crimes
benefits both
society
and the offender. That said, it would be useful to have more data to work out whether
community
service
or
prison
is more likely to
stop
someone
reoffending
. I
strongly
believe that decisions on how best to deal with
criminals
should
be based
on evidence of what actually works.
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IELTS essay Some people think that some types of criminals should not go to prison. Instead they should do unpaid work in the community.

Essay
  American English
2 paragraphs
387 words
5.5
Overall Band Score
Coherence and Cohesion: 5.0
  • Structure your answers in logical paragraphs
  • ?
    One main idea per paragraph
  • Include an introduction and conclusion
  • Support main points with an explanation and then an example
  • Use cohesive linking words accurately and appropriately
  • Vary your linking phrases using synonyms
Lexical Resource: 5.0
  • Try to vary your vocabulary using accurate synonyms
  • Use less common question specific words that accurately convey meaning
  • Check your work for spelling and word formation mistakes
Grammatical Range: 5.5
  • Use a variety of complex and simple sentences
  • Check your writing for errors
Task Achievement: 5.0
  • Answer all parts of the question
  • ?
    Present relevant ideas
  • Fully explain these ideas
  • Support ideas with relevant, specific examples
Labels Descriptions
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    Currently is not available
  • Meet the criteria
  • Doesn't meet the criteria
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