America wastes roughly 40 percent of its food. 1 Of the estimated 125 to 160 billion pounds of food that goes to waste every year, much of it is perfectly edible and nutritious. Food is lost or wasted for a variety of reasons: bad weather, processing problems, overproduction and unstable markets cause food loss long before it arrives in a grocery store, while overbuying, poor planning and confusion over labels and safety contribute to food waste at stores and in homes. 2 Food waste also has a staggering price tag, costing this country approximately $218 billion per year. 3 Uneaten food also puts unneeded strain on the environment by wasting valuable resources like water and farmland. At a time when 12 percent of American households are food insecure 4, reducing food waste by just 15 percent could provide enough sustenance to feed more than 25 million people, annually. hat Is Wasted Food?
There are two main kinds of wasted food: food loss and food waste. Food loss is the bigger category, and incorporates any edible food that goes uneaten at any stage. In addition to food that’s uneaten in homes and stores, this includes crops left in the field, food that spoils in transportation, and all other food that doesn’t make it to a store. Some amount of food is lost at nearly every stage of food production. 6 Food waste is a specific piece of food loss, which the US Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Economic Research Service (ERS), defines as food discarded by retailers due to color or appearance and plate waste by consumers. ”7 Food waste includes the half-eaten meal left on the plate at a restaurant, food scraps from preparing a meal at home and the sour milk a family pours down the drain.
America
wastes
roughly 40 percent of its
food
. 1 Of the estimated 125 to 160 billion pounds of
food
that goes to
waste
every year, much of it is
perfectly
edible and nutritious.
Food
is lost
or wasted for a variety of reasons:
bad
weather, processing problems, overproduction and unstable markets cause
food
loss
long
before
it arrives in a grocery
store
, while overbuying, poor planning and confusion over labels and safety contribute to
food
waste
at
stores
and in homes. 2
Food
waste
also
has a staggering price tag, costing this country approximately $218 billion per year. 3 Uneaten
food
also
puts unneeded strain on the environment by wasting valuable resources like water and farmland. At a time when 12 percent of American households are
food
insecure 4, reducing
food
waste
by
just
15 percent could provide
enough
sustenance to feed more than 25 million
people
,
annually
.
hat
Is Wasted
Food?
There are two main kinds of wasted
food
:
food
loss
and
food
waste
.
Food
loss
is the bigger category, and incorporates any edible
food
that goes uneaten at any stage.
In addition
to
food
that’s uneaten in homes and
stores
, this includes crops
left
in the field,
food
that spoils in transportation, and all other
food
that doesn’t
make
it to a
store
.
Some
amount of
food
is lost
at
nearly
every stage of
food
production. 6
Food
waste
is a specific piece of
food
loss
, which the US Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Economic Research Service (ERS), defines as
food
discarded by retailers due to color or appearance and plate
waste
by consumers.
”7
Food
waste
includes the half-eaten meal
left
on the plate at a restaurant,
food
scraps from preparing a meal at home and the sour milk a family pours down the drain.