The Internet has turned our existence upside down. It has revolutionized communications, to the extent that it is now our preferred medium of everyday communication. In almost everything we do, we use the Internet. Ordering a pizza, buying a television, sharing a moment with a friend, sending a picture over instant messaging. Before the Internet, if you wanted to keep up with the news, you had to walk down to the newsstand when it opened in the morning and buy a local edition reporting what had happened the previous day. But today a click or two is enough to read your local paper and any news source from anywhere in the world, updated up to the minute.
The Internet itself has been transformed. In its early days—which from a historical perspective are still relatively recent—it was a static network designed to shuttle a small freight of bytes or a short message between two terminals; it was a repository of information where content was published and maintained only by expert coders. Today, however, immense quantities of information are uploaded and downloaded over this electronic leviathan, and the content is very much our own, for now we are all commentators, publishers, and creators.
In the 1980s and 1990s, the Internet widened in scope to encompass the IT capabilities of universities and research centers, and, later on, public entities, institutions, and private enterprises from around the world. The Internet underwent immense growth; it was no longer a state-controlled project, but the largest computer network in the world, comprising over 50, 000 sub-networks, 4 million systems, and 70 million users.
The emergence of web 2. 0 in the first decade of the twenty-first century was itself a revolution in the short history of the Internet, fostering the rise of social media and other interactive, crowd-based communication tools.
The Internet was no longer concerned with information exchange alone: it was a sophisticated multidisciplinary tool enabling individuals to create content, communicate with one another, and even escape reality. Today, we can send data from one end of the world to the other in a matter of seconds, make online presentations, live in parallel “game worlds, ” and use pictures, video, sound, and text to share our real lives, our genuine identity. Personal stories go public; local issues become global.
The rise of the Internet has sparked a debate about how online communication affects social relationships. The Internet frees us from geographic fetters and brings us together in topic-based communities that are not tied down to any specific place. Ours is a networked, globalized society connected by new technologies. The Internet is the tool we use to interact with one another, and accordingly poses new challenges to privacy and security.
Information technologies have wrought fundamental change throughout society, driving it forward from the industrial age to the networked era. In our world, global information networks are vital infrastructure—but in what ways has this changed human relations? The Internet has changed business, education, government, healthcare, and even the ways in which we interact with our loved ones—it has become one of the key drivers of social evolution.
The Internet has turned our existence upside down. It has revolutionized communications, to the extent that it is
now
our preferred medium of everyday
communication
. In almost everything we do, we
use
the Internet. Ordering a pizza, buying a television, sharing a moment with a friend, sending a picture over instant messaging.
Before
the Internet, if you wanted to
keep
up with the
news
, you had to walk down to the newsstand when it opened in the morning and
buy
a local edition reporting what had happened the previous day.
But
today
a click or two is
enough
to read your local paper and any
news
source from anywhere in the
world
, updated
up to the minute
.
The Internet itself has
been transformed
. In its early days—which from a historical perspective are
still
relatively
recent—it was a static network designed to shuttle a
small
freight of bytes or a short message between two terminals; it was a repository of
information
where content
was published
and maintained
only
by expert coders.
Today
,
however
, immense quantities of
information
are uploaded
and downloaded over this electronic leviathan, and the content is
very
much our
own
, for
now
we are all commentators, publishers, and creators.
In the 1980s and 1990s, the Internet widened in scope to encompass the IT capabilities of universities and research centers, and, later on, public entities, institutions, and private enterprises from around the
world
. The Internet underwent immense growth; it was no longer a state-controlled project,
but
the largest computer network in the
world
, comprising over 50, 000 sub-networks, 4 million systems, and 70 million users.
The emergence of web 2. 0 in the
first
decade of the twenty-
first
century was itself a revolution in the short history of the Internet, fostering the rise of social media and other interactive, crowd-based
communication
tools.
The Internet was no longer concerned with
information
exchange alone: it was a sophisticated multidisciplinary tool enabling individuals to create content, communicate with one another, and even escape reality.
Today
, we can
send
data from one
end
of the
world
to the other in a matter of seconds,
make
online presentations,
live
in parallel “game
worlds
,
”
and
use
pictures, video, sound, and text to share our real
lives
, our genuine identity. Personal stories go public; local issues become global.
The rise of the Internet has sparked a debate about how online
communication
affects social relationships. The Internet frees us from geographic fetters and brings us together in topic-based communities that are not tied down to any specific place. Ours is a networked, globalized society connected by
new
technologies. The Internet is the tool we
use to
interact with one another, and
accordingly
poses
new
challenges to privacy and security.
Information technologies have wrought fundamental
change
throughout society, driving it forward from the industrial age to the networked era. In our
world
, global
information
networks are vital infrastructure—
but
in what ways
has
this
changed
human relations? The Internet has
changed
business, education,
government
, healthcare, and even the ways in which we interact with our
loved
ones—it has become one of the key drivers of social evolution.