Many today believe that growing demand for oil and gas justifies the exploitation of remote regions. This essay would look into the merits and demerits of exploitation.
Firstly the advantages of drilling for oil and gas in less populated regions relate to economies and safety. Many countries, particularly developing ones, are reliant on oil and gas to prop up their economies. Losing the revenue from these industries would pay fewer taxes and employ fewer people who would then contribute less to the consumer economy. For example employment opportunities may develop on the site of drilling. The second justification is safety. Companies will continue to drill for oil and gas but if they do it in residential areas there is the potential for human contamination, especially when it comes to more dangerous practices such as fracking. By limiting drilling to remote regions, the human population is safely protected from risk of spills and increased air pollution. On the other hand the disadvantages all relate to environmental conservation. Firstly, there have been cases of disastrous oil spills spoiling untouched natural preserves. For example, this occurred more than a decade ago in an isolated Alaska and resulted in the deaths of thousands of rare species and long lasting damage to ecosystem. secondly, fossil fuel exploitation effects the climate change. This result excess release of carbon dioxide which in turn leads to global warming. For instance, ice glaciers are melting due to climate change. In conclusion there are certain benefits of exploiting the outlying areas relatively betterment in economies and safety, as well as few drawbacks like environmental conservation and climate change also include.
Many
today
believe that growing demand for
oil
and
gas
justifies the exploitation of remote regions. This essay would look into the merits and demerits of exploitation.
Firstly
the advantages of drilling for
oil
and
gas
in less populated regions relate to
economies
and safety.
Many
countries,
particularly
developing ones, are reliant on
oil
and
gas
to prop up their
economies
. Losing the revenue from these industries would pay fewer taxes and employ fewer
people
who would then contribute less to the consumer
economy
.
For example
employment opportunities may develop on the site of drilling. The second justification is safety.
Companies
will continue to drill for
oil
and
gas
but
if they do it in residential areas there is the potential for human contamination,
especially
when it
comes
to more
dangerous
practices such as fracking. By limiting drilling to remote regions, the human population is
safely
protected from
risk
of spills and increased air pollution.
On the other hand
the disadvantages all relate to environmental conservation.
Firstly
, there have been cases of disastrous
oil
spills spoiling untouched natural preserves.
For example
, this occurred more than a decade ago in an isolated Alaska and resulted in the deaths of thousands of rare species and
long lasting
damage to ecosystem.
secondly
, fossil fuel exploitation effects the climate
change
. This result excess release of carbon dioxide which in turn leads to global warming.
For instance
, ice glaciers are melting due to climate
change
.
In conclusion
there are certain benefits of exploiting the outlying areas
relatively
betterment in
economies
and safety,
as well
as few drawbacks like environmental conservation and climate
change
also
include.