Technology is rapidly changing the lives of people around the world, creating a high demand for university graduates with a background in science. However, the number of students studying relevant subjects is well below the required level. This problem seems to be caused by outdated preconceptions, which determine young people's choices today.
One of those preconceptions is that certain subjects are better suited for men. Examples of these include mathematics, computer science, technologies and other fields of knowledge, which are totally dominated by males. In recent decades, a noticeable progress has been achieved by many countries in acknowledging that men and women are equally capable in science. Despite this big step towards equality, female employees may still feel unwelcome or, in some instances, face evident discrimination in male-dominated work environments. As a result, many women with a natural inclination to science settle on studying humanities or social science at university, depriving society of their main talent.
Another reason for the lack of science students spreads even wider. In the past, scientists were paid significantly less than professionals in such prestigious areas as business and law. Therefore, ambitious young people tended to choose highly paid occupations, disregarding their aptitude for science. Things have changed; today jobs in science are among those with the highest remuneration, but this trend is yet to be reflected in the university application numbers. For example, in the UK, over half of all international students still choose to study for a degree in business. Consequently, economies around the world are affected by an oversupply of social science graduates and a deficit of graduates with technical skills. Not surprisingly, complaints of fresh graduates who cannot find a job are frequent.
To conclude, it seems some young people still perceive studying science as a route towards a mediocre income from a job where most of one's colleagues are men. Thus, too many opt for a degree in social sciences, creating an imbalanced society where highly-educated university graduates struggle to find a skilled job.
Technology is
rapidly
changing the
lives
of
people
around the world, creating a high demand for
university
graduates
with a background in
science
.
However
, the number of students studying relevant subjects is well below the required level. This problem seems to
be caused
by outdated preconceptions, which determine young
people
's choices
today
.
One of those preconceptions is that certain subjects are better suited for
men
. Examples of these include mathematics, computer
science
, technologies and other fields of knowledge, which are
totally
dominated by males. In recent decades,
a noticeable progress
has
been achieved
by
many
countries in acknowledging that
men
and women are
equally
capable in
science
. Despite this
big
step towards equality, female employees may
still
feel unwelcome or, in
some
instances, face evident discrimination in male-dominated work environments.
As a result
,
many
women with a natural inclination to
science
settle on studying humanities or social
science
at
university
, depriving society of their main talent.
Another reason for the lack of
science
students spreads even wider. In the past, scientists
were paid
significantly
less than professionals in such prestigious areas as business and law.
Therefore
, ambitious young
people
tended to choose
highly
paid occupations, disregarding their aptitude for
science
. Things have
changed
;
today
jobs
in
science
are among those with the highest remuneration,
but
this trend is
yet
to
be reflected
in the
university
application numbers.
For example
, in the UK, over half of all international students
still
choose to study for a degree in business.
Consequently
, economies around the world are
affected
by an
oversupply
of social
science
graduates
and a deficit of
graduates
with technical
skills
. Not
surprisingly
, complaints of fresh
graduates
who cannot find a
job
are frequent.
To conclude
, it seems
some
young
people
still
perceive studying
science
as a route towards a mediocre income from a
job
where most of one's colleagues are
men
.
Thus
, too
many
opt for a degree in social
sciences
, creating an imbalanced society where
highly
-educated
university
graduates
struggle to find a skilled
job
.