Both the reading passage and the listening lecture give some information about the causes of little ice age. What is written in the text is either refuted or challenged by the lecturer.
First of all, the reading claims that the cause of cooling is a reason of large amount of cold freshwater distribution to the ocean and it's effect on Earth's climate, yet the professor refutes this point by saying that cooling effects southern atmosphere especially southern Africa and New Zealand. southern areas can not become cooler.
Secondly, the author posits volcanic eruption causes the Little Ice Age. However, this argument rebutted by the lecturer. She elaborates on this by mentioning there was not a large amount of volcanic eruption. Because it produces a visual effects like colorful sunset.
Finally, the article puts forward decreasing of the human population may have an effect on the cooling of the climate. Because lack of human population lets forest grow fastly on fields and it provides decrease the greenhouse effect on the Earth, but the professor opposes this point by explaining that was not enough time for forest will soon growing population large enough to cause long-time effect.
Both the reading passage and the listening lecture give
some
information about the
causes
of
little
ice age. What
is written
in the text is either refuted or challenged by the lecturer.
First of all
, the reading claims that the
cause
of cooling is a reason of large amount of
cold
freshwater distribution to the ocean and it's
effect
on Earth's climate,
yet
the professor refutes this point by saying that cooling effects southern atmosphere
especially
southern Africa
and New Zealand.
southern
areas can not become cooler.
Secondly
, the author posits volcanic eruption
causes
the
Little
Ice Age.
However
, this argument rebutted by the lecturer. She elaborates on this by mentioning there was not a large amount of volcanic eruption.
Because
it produces a visual effects like colorful sunset.
Finally
, the article puts forward decreasing of the human population may have an
effect
on the cooling of the climate.
Because
lack of human population
lets
forest grow
fastly
on fields and it provides decrease the greenhouse
effect
on the Earth,
but
the professor opposes this point by explaining that was not
enough
time for forest will
soon
growing population large
enough
to
cause
long-time
effect
.